Basic English Syntax with Exercises

Suggested answer for Exercise 1

Nominative case is given by the finite inflection, that is, an inflection that is tensed. Accusative case can be given by either a transitive verb or a preposition.

DPCaseCase assigner
itnominativeis (+tense I on be)
meaccusativefor
the dooraccusativeclose
JanenominativeI + tense
the keysaccusativestolen
the professornominativeI + tense
meaccusativeexpects
an essayaccusativewrite
heraccusativefor
Jacknominativehas (+tense I on have)
Americaaccusativeto
Januaryaccusativesince
Kimaccusativefor
this exerciseaccusativeunderstand
InominativeI + tense
Peteraccusativeexpect
his familyaccusativevisit
the thiefnominativeI + tense